What technique involves acting out different scenarios that a character might encounter?

Improvisation is a technique that involves spontaneously creating dialogue and action based on a scenario or prompt without a script. It allows actors to explore various situations a character might face by reacting in the moment, thus developing their understanding of the character and their motivations. This practice enhances creativity and adaptability in performance, as actors learn to think on their feet and embody the character's emotions and decisions in real-time. Through improvisation, performers can try out different responses and outcomes, which can be especially valuable in rehearsal settings or character development exercises.